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How can you implement custom post formats in a theme?

How can you implement custom post formats in a theme?

Minimal Steps to Implement Custom Post Formats in a WordPress Theme:

  1. Enable Post Formats in functions.php: Add support for post formats in your theme’s functions.php file:

Example

<?php
function mytheme_setup() {
    add_theme_support('post-formats', array('aside', 'gallery', 'link', 'image', 'quote', 'video', 'audio', 'chat', 'status'));
}
add_action('after_setup_theme', 'mytheme_setup');
?>

Customize Template Files Based on Post Format: In your theme, create separate templates for each post format. For example:

  • content-aside.php:

Example

<?php
<article id="post-<?php the_ID(); ?>" <?php post_class(); ?>>
    <p><?php the_content(); ?></p>
</article>
?>

content-video.php:

Example

<?php
<article id="post-<?php the_ID(); ?>" <?php post_class(); ?>>
    <h2><?php the_title(); ?></h2>
    <div class="video-content">
        <?php the_content(); ?>
    </div>
</article>
?>

Use get_template_part() in the Main Template: Modify your index.php or single.php to load the correct template based on the post format:

Example

<?php
<?php
if (have_posts()) :
    while (have_posts()) : the_post();
        get_template_part('content', get_post_format());
    endwhile;
endif;
?>
?>

Style the Post Formats (Optional): Use custom CSS to style different post formats. For example, in your style.css:

Example

.format-aside {
    background-color: #f9f9f9;
}

.format-video {
    border: 1px solid #ccc;
}

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