Describe how Symfony handles security and authentication.

Describe how Symfony handles security and authentication.

Answer: Symfony handles security and authentication through its security component, which provides a robust framework for managing user authentication, authorization, and access control. It allows developers to define security rules in a configuration file and supports various authentication methods, including form-based, HTTP basic, and JWT authentication. Symfony uses a series of security listeners to handle login attempts, store user sessions, and enforce access control based on user roles. Additionally, it offers tools for user password hashing and supports integration with third-party authentication providers. Overall, Symfony’s security system is flexible and customizable, enabling developers to create secure web applications efficiently.

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