Results for 108 CakePHP Interview Questions and Answers 2024

Answer: Answer: Common ORM methods in CakePHP include:

• find(): For retrieving data.
• save(): For saving an entity.
• delete(): For deleting an entity.
• patchEntity(): For mass assignment and updating entities.
• get(): For fetching a single entity by primary key.

Answer: Answer: The Containable behavior in CakePHP allows you to control the depth and selection of associated models when retrieving data. It helps in optimizing queries by only fetching necessary associated data.

Answer: Answer: CakePHP provides a built-in error and exception handling system. Custom exception classes can be created by extending Exception, and custom error views can be defined for different error codes. You can also use the Log class to log errors and exceptions.

Answer: Answer: A cell in CakePHP is a small, reusable unit of code used to render sections of a view that contain dynamic data. Cells are useful for rendering widgets or components that need to be reused across multiple views.

Answer: Answer: Securing a CakePHP application involves several best practices, such as:

• Enabling CSRF protection
• Using the Security component for form security
• Validating and sanitizing user input
• Using proper authentication and authorization mechanisms
• Enabling HTTPS and secure cookies

Answer: Answer:

• belongsTo: Defines a one-to-one relationship where the current model is a child and contains a foreign key to the parent model.
• hasMany: Defines a one-to-many relationship where the current model is a parent and can have multiple related child records.

Answer: Answer: The beforeRender method is a controller callback executed before the view is rendered. It is commonly used to set variables or modify the response before sending it to the view.

Answer: Answer: Multiple databases can be handled by configuring additional datasources in the config/app.php file. You can then use the useTable() method in the model to switch between databases.

Answer: Answer: The Auth component in CakePHP is used for authentication and authorization. It manages user login sessions, restricts access to certain actions or controllers, and verifies user identities.

Answer: Answer: The Paginator component in CakePHP is used to paginate large datasets. It divides the dataset into pages and provides controls for navigating between pages. It is typically used in the controller and view to handle pagination logic and display.